Competitive Analysis: What Is It?

Anyone who handles a business must have heard about competitive or competitor analysis. It is even a crucial part of a business plan. When you scrutinize, evaluate, or analyze your major competitors in the industry, you are already doing a competitive analysis. It is a strategic framework for you to learn about your competitors and how your brand works in the competition. Then after you analyze or interpret data, forming solid business strategies comes next.

A report confirmed that Urban Outfitters reached a 500% increase in revenues, around $3 billion, in the previous ten years of 2013.

According to MIT Sloan, via CommBox.io, 59% of managers believe that using analytics is a way to acquire a competitive advantage in the industry.

Meanwhile, HubSpot reported that 64% of marketers put enough time and effort into search engine optimization (SEO).

Why Is Competitive Analysis Important?

A competitive market analysis is more than just looking through and scrutinizing a competitor’s social media account or reading all enterprise’s customer reviews. So there is no denying that business owners have to invest a lot of effort and time in it. But in case you doubt its necessity, be reminded of its importance first. MIT Sloan, via CommBox.io, reported that 59% of managers trust analytics as a way of getting a competitive advantage in business. Thus, it is a vital tactic to be aware of the competitors’ performance and the threats that may affect your enterprise’s success.

Furthermore, competitive analysis is a crucial tool to create smart business-driven decisions. For example, do you want your product or service to be more profitable than the competitors? The data analysis results will help you decide if the best solution is to have a new marketing strategy, improved customer service, or product development. The same goes for discovering the strengths and weaknesses of your brand. The point is the process is a step closer to make more effective solutions that benefit the business.

Who Benefits from the Competitive Analysis Framework?

Whether you are an entrepreneur, marketer, startup founder, product manager, or business owner, you benefit from competitive analysis. The data results gathered from the process are even assessed in a more in-depth approach. Thus, professionals benefit from the detailed marketing evaluation, business metrics, product analysis report—you name it. The factors to cover in the framework also depend on what your focus is. So, invest time in analyzing that aspect you are interested in uncovering.

What Are the Elements of Competitive Analysis?

Businesses use competitor analysis in different ways and with varying aspects to focus on. But there are common denominators to see in most of them. Who knows some of these typical examples could be what your company needs to address in your next analysis report? On that note, here are some elements of competitive analysis:

Brand Awareness: A notable factor to recognize is how familiar your audience is of your brand. Maybe a competitor reaches the target market more effectively compared to yours. Therefore, you must conduct market research about what customers recognize from the competition. And top it off by challenging your brand to be recognized much better than your competitors. Products: What do customers say about the competitors’ products? Learning the competition’s product reviews is an effective way to identify every product’s weakness and strength. For example, a mobile company may need product development with its smartphone specs if a competitor’s bestselling phone has better specs than theirs.Costs: Another vital factor is the cost. How big is the range between another business’ service cost compared to yours? And what affected those rates? Something could be expensive if a company used high-quality components. Also, the data presented in financial statements have something to do with demand and supply. You may need a graph, table, or diagram to decode this.Customer Experience: Aside from products, know how satisfied or dissatisfied the clients are. Refer to their reactions about your business and a competitor’s. Customer service evaluations are the perfect tools to use as a basis.Intellectual Property: It can upset any business owner if a competitor has broken any legal barrier in terms of intellectual property. Make sure to review what rule the competitor broke. Is it according to copyright, trademark, patent, or license? And if your business research can prove that a competitor did, indeed, steal your rights, prepare for litigation.Distribution: Part of a business’ strategic plans is distribution. Where is a competitor located? An analysis can help prove how a business sold well. Maybe that company didn’t have any other business of similar nature that is present in one region. Look further into their distribution strategy to find out.Relationships: Not all businesses are independent. In fact, some of them are in a partnership. Consider checking the relationships of a competitor towards their partners and other organizations. Doing so helps you know who to collaborate with or who to avoid in the industry.Threats: Sum up the strengths of your competition. Listing such strengths lets you determine the common risks or threats you need to challenge. For a more detailed approach, go for a SWOT analysis. Its process details the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of your competitors and your company.

How to Conduct a Competitive Analysis

When was the last time you conducted a competitor analysis for your business or brand? Do you know how to work on it effectively? While there are already several businesses that delve into competitor analysis to be more successful, others are actually doing it wrong. To boost your success rate, fret no more by familiarizing these steps on how to conduct competitive analysis efficiently:

Step 1: Begin Profiling Your Competitors

The first step is for you to know who your competitors are. Do some research and don’t simply rely on guesses in listing your competition. Investigating the wrong competitors or subjects will already make the competitive analysis null. So, identify at least ten competitors that are similar to your business nature. If asking others for answers is time-consuming, then Google is always your best friend. But make sure your sources are credible enough.

Step 2: Investigate Competitor Content

Naming your competitors is a good start. Next, analyze or understand further what content your competitors are showing. An example is when your business deals with website marketing. Check where your competitors stand out more. Are people more impressed by one firm that excels in terms of design? Or the other company that excels in marketing using informative blogs or case studies? And as you analyze, compare their performance, like their advantages and disadvantages.

Step 3: Decide What Elements to Focus

As you can recall, there are a lot of elements to incorporate in your competitive analysis. Finalize which of those you would need to focus on first. Maybe you need answers on the quality of customer service a competitor does. A business might have a 24/7 hotline available to accommodate customer concerns, which your company doesn’t have. Another example to check is the business rank under SEO. A report states that 64% of marketers invest effort and time into SEO. And if you plan to manage numerous elements, you can do so with competitive matrix analysis, which can be very challenging.

Step 4: Compare Your Performance from Others

Indeed, you analyze and compare the performance of your competitors. The next concern is to compare their performance to yours. And be objective in doing this, which means that you must accept criticisms so you can fix whichever aspect you failed. Every business has a weakness, and it is alright to acknowledge them one by one. If you notice that competitors are doing much better than your company, then that is a sign to formulate better decisions. And if your business is doing well, then aim to maintain it. Hence, don’t settle for failure since the industry constantly changes.

Step 5: Identify the Areas to Improve

When you compare and evaluate your company’s performance to the competitors, you are already interpreting the data. Then, you share those insights with the people who are working with you through a chart, diagram, or a graphic organizer. Remember that you are not alone in business. So a lot of minds can strategize and come up with solutions that can benefit the enterprise. Moreover, trials and errors are typical in the industry. So learn from those mistakes and allow a competitor analysis to guide you in getting better.

FAQs

What are the types of competition?

In market research, there are four types of competition. These are perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly. Analysts and business owners need to know the difference between each type until you can determine your competitors according to their class.

What is competitive intelligence?

Competitive intelligence refers to the outcome of any business’ effort in investigating and analyzing data about the industry and its competitors. And having such intelligence is just what every enterprise needs. It enables them to know how to excel in the industry against the competition. Moreover, data gathering and analysis eventually lead to developing strategies and gaps that can keep businesses aware of their current stand.

Who uses competitive intelligence?

First of all, anybody can qualify to use competitive intelligence. Although most executives and managing directors use those, there is no rule that only they can benefit from it. What matters is that the purpose of competitive intelligence will be fulfilled, which is to create wiser decisions based on the industry environment and competition.

What are some examples of target market strategies?

Target market strategies can make use of segmenting, targeting, and positioning, otherwise known as the STP marketing process. And such strategies are highly beneficial to marketing plans and businesses, in general.

How do I analyze my customers effectively?

Analyzing customers can be done in three steps: (1) know your target audience, (2) understand what customers need, and (3) prove how your enterprise’s products and services could meet these clients’ needs.

According to a research firm, Crayon, 41% of businesspeople highly agree that competitive intelligence is crucial to any company’s success. You will surely agree to this as well after applying the findings of your competitive analysis. Thanks to that analysis report, you don’t just identify your competitors. You also grow after creating improvements and strategies that shape your business’ success. And one thing remains true in terms of how to deal with competition—nobody wants to be the same as their competitors.